The Black Hand
The Black Hand
| 29 March 1906 (USA)
The Black Hand Trailers

Two gang members send a threatening letter to a butcher, demanding money if he did not want his shop to be destroyed and his daughter Maria kidnapped. When he is unable to meet their request, they take Maria away. The Black Hand is the earliest surviving gangster film.

Reviews
Hellen I like the storyline of this show,it attract me so much
Bereamic Awesome Movie
Erica Derrick By the time the dramatic fireworks start popping off, each one feels earned.
Gary The movie's not perfect, but it sticks the landing of its message. It was engaging - thrilling at times - and I personally thought it was a great time.
MartinHafer This film is part of a collection entitled "American Film Archives: Vol. 3: Disc 1". The DVDs deal specifically with American short films that deal with various social issues. These are the sort of films that usually would be forgotten or lost had it not been for some film preservationists work. Now this set certainly isn't for everyone, as the content is a bit dry. However, for history teachers (like myself) and cinemaniacs (again, that would be me), it's an invaluable set.Films from the early days of movies were very short,very simple and very low budget. Because of this, by today's standards they are very crude and difficult for many people to watch. However, if you are into cinema history, these films can be quite engaging as well as tell us a lot about our past. Because of this, my high rating for this film is based more on comparisons to other films of the day--not with modern films. Keep this in mind reading the review.The name 'Black Hand' is a reference to organized crime. In the old days, mobsters would sign threats with this appellation and it's most identified with the mafia, though it's really not a specific organization but was often used by gangs or individuals--most often Italians (until the name was appropriated by Serbians just before WWI). So, when a person received a threat signed by 'The Black Hand', they knew that they would soon die unless they did exactly what the letter stated. My assumption for why this film was made related some to these threats as well as because of a general mistrust of foreigners in the US at the time.The film begins with a butcher receiving a very sloppily written threatening note from the Black Hand. Soon afterwords, his young daughter is kidnapped and he contacts the police. The police hide out in the walk-in refrigerator when the man comes for the ransom--jumping out to arrest him. The next scene shows the police raiding the hideout and the day is saved.The acting is okay, but perhaps too rushed. The second the child is kidnapped, she tries to sneak away. Doing the story a bit slower would have helped, but in 1906, this simply wasn't done--stories were usually completed in only a few minutes and, believe it or not, THE BLACK HAND is a very long movie for the time--being 11 whopping minutes long.
Michael_Elliott Black Hand, The (1906) *** 1/2 (out of 4) This Biograph short is credited as being the first gangster picture ever made and it was a big hit back in the day because it was filmed just a few days after the real event took place. Two gangsters blackmail a rich butcher threatening to kidnap his daughter if he doesn't pay them one thousand dollars. The butcher refuses and soon his daughter is kidnapped so it's up to NYC's finest to try and find her. I had heard a lot of good things about this film and I was expecting all the hype to leave me disappointed but that wasn't the case as this is one of the best Biograph films I've seen that wasn't directed by D.W. Griffith. The ending when the police come to rescue the girl contains some nice suspense and the robbery of the butcher store was also very well done. The story is quite strong and apparently stayed close to the real case, which was an interesting one. Fans of the gangster genre will certainly want to check this one out.
Snow Leopard The story-telling and photography in this short crime feature are both pretty good, and the story is interesting enough to be worth seeing. The story is relatively involved for a one-reeler, but it is told with clarity and with decent pacing. There's really only one sequence when some of the action is unclear for a short stretch, and the rest of the time it holds your attention pretty easily.The story, which is said to have been based on factual events, starts with a gang writing a threatening letter to a butcher, and it sets up a series of crises and confrontations that are handled rather well in general. The settings and situations are more of a presence than are the characters themselves, but there are a couple of times when a small creative touch makes the characters more alive. The story is also enhanced by some outdoor scenes that are filmed pretty well.Overall, the technique is good enough, and the story just interesting enough, to make this somewhat above average for its time and genre.
eviehayles The kidnap plot is set in the Italian immigrant society in a U.S. city. The 'good' immigrant, a hard working shop owner, is threatened by hard drinking 'bad' immigrants. The film is not particularly well structured, as after receiving a threat of kidnap for his daughter, the shop owner lets the girl wander the city streets alone! The film has a simple plot, and much over acting, and cultural stereotyping of its era. As a film student, I found this films structure and composition interesting, but I would not watch it for fun.